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Teeth and Its function

Teeth give shape to our face and improve our appearance. The also help us to peak clearly and the most important function of teeth is to bite, cut and chew different kinds of food.

There are two types of teeth set

Temporary Set (Milk Teeth)

Permanent Set

A tooth has four parts – crown, neck and the root.

Types of teeth

Incisors or cutting teeth

Canines or Tearing teeth

Premolars or Cracking teeth

Molars

Main reason for Toothache

Toothache starts if the hard enamel is broken down by caries. Caries is the disease that attacks teeth, forming holes in the hard enamel. It is caused by the action of bacteria.

Tooth decay makes the mouth smell bad and teeth look dirty.

Bacteria feed on sweet food stuck to the tooth. The acid they produce dissolves the enamel. If the enamel is not repaired by the dentist the acid will eat through dentine.

If the decay reaches to the pulp cavity and its nerves endings, tooth will start to hurt. Bacteria from the mouth cam also enter the pulp cavity. This can cause an infection in the root which may result in a painful, pus filled abscess.

Ways to keep Healthy Teeth

We should eat fruits like apple and guava and vegetables like radish, carrot. These foods give exercise to our gums.

We should brush our teeth twice a day in the morning and at the night. We should rinse our mouth with every meal.

We should avoid sweets and chocolates.

We should see a dentist regularly. If dentists find a decaying tooth, he removes it and fills the hole with a hard paste.

How to Brush Properly

Brush up and down in front of your teeth.

Then brush up and down the back of your teeth.

Always brush with a circular movement.

 

 

 

 


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