Abuse of Drugs and its Effects
Because some medicines can be put to these receptors can be blocked and forced neurotransmitters Originally Posted by neurons in the brain by foot to the brain until it found a similar receptor, may send the wrong message. The physiological responses of these false signals generated, sent both drugs and neurotransmitters foreigners who are required to accomplish the effects of drugs. However, the effects of drugs vary widely from person to person.
Perrine, four key aspects to consider whether effects of drugs on each person: (1) the person, the individual human life, both as a single biological organism with a hypersensitivity reaction, perhaps to a specific chemical substance and a unique personality and psychology, (2) Mental attitude excise this medicine, the often with dramatic consequences for their effects (3) the environment in which a person takes a drug, ranging from a religious ceremony, a rock concert in an assisted suicide can be, and (4) the pharmacological properties of the drug itself. involves classification of opiate drugs, heroin, morphine and opium.
The name of opium derived from the Latin word Papaver somniferum. It is one of the oldest drugs of humanity, who apparently used by the Sumerians around 4000 BC to relieve pain and help to induce sleep. Thomas de Quincey, author of Confessions of an English Opium Eater, has been approved as a seducer of laudanum, to the point where it was about 20.8 grams a day. De Quincey said opium improved mental powers, and considered it much better than alcohol in many respects (Perrine, 1996). This abuse in the long term, but it got lost in Quincey. After a fairly constant abuse of opium poppy in the form freebased, was plagued by terrible dreams that post, making the final times the amount used to reduce the initial 32-day use.
Morphine is used in medicine as an analgesic and is classified as an investment II drugs. It is the drug of choice for most doctors, patients suffering from pain heart attacks. It is injected into a form much stronger than when taken orally and should be used as a rule, under controlled conditions.
Heroin is an opioid, and is formed by the reaction of morphine in one of several officers acetylation. Heroin is not only activated, but when it enters the brain, is chemically modified, and assigns opiate receptors in the brain. Heroin is illegal in the United States but used medicine in countries like the United Kingdom, Belgium, Canada, Iceland, Netherlands and Switzerland. Heroin is an addictive drug, methadone treatment and the most popular. Methadone is a drug that is similar to distribution of heroin, unless needed several hours to touch and not see the high which is heroin. Around 600,000 heroin users in the United States, and only about 115,000 were recorded. The dependence on opioids: (1) withdrawal symptoms will not tolerate too much, (2) the feeling of euphoria, just a good feeling, and (3) It is an attempt to treat mental disorders or natural endogenous.
Addiction has been extended to allow for a method, not only opioids, but everyone is holistic, acupuncture, homeopathy, massage, aromatherapy, yoga, nutritional therapy and many others (may Apostolidis, 1996). Opioids in the central nervous system as a sedative, which depend to a large extent, both mentally and physically. Alcohol affects the user in a similar way.
Sedative drugs are among the most frequently abused, especially alcohol, because it is acceptable to use socialize. Alcohol is the most widely used depressant in the United States. Alcohol is also the oldest medicines known as Perrine said, its use is dedicated to the history of humanity in harmony. Alcohol is an integral part of many religions, including Judaism and Christianity. Prohibition of alcohol lead to the emergence of the most powerful gangs in the United States. Can learn from the underworld during this period, the foundation for other black market dealers. Alcohol has been found that some health benefits when used in moderation. Alcohol consumption has been shown that the cardio-protective properties.
In cold unit of the British Medical Research Council, 391 volunteers were quarantined and given nose drops, have five respiratory viruses. The study showed that the probability of a cold was increased by smoking, but decreased with moderate alcohol consumption. Despite the limited potential benefits of alcohol can have negative aspects far outweigh the good for many people. Social responsibility is often overlooked when drinking takes place. A drunk driver is 12 times more likely in an accident than non-fault driver. Many medical health problems, not only to social problems caused by excessive alcohol consumption. Liver damage is one of the most common and fetal alcohol syndrome, increased susceptibility to cancer, and alcohol intoxication. Alcohol is distributed mainly in the small intestine, such as ethanol, which is absorbed. There are some medicines for the treatment of alcoholism, disulfiram is used as an opioid antagonist, and even kudzu.
The drugs most commonly used and considered to be stimulated by nicotine, caffeine, cocaine and amphetamines.
Nicotine is so close to known hard drugs. Even with the addictive properties involved and the health risks are extreme, nicotine is used by people around the world, even in remote areas. The symptoms of nicotine withdrawal is a decrease in heart rate, lowers blood pressure, sleep, slower reactions, anxiety, agitation, depression, irritability, constipation, difficulty concentrating, and will seek to Tobacco CESAR. Nicotine is found mainly in tobacco and is more common for people rolled smoking. This year, 558,951 people started smoking, 73,211 people this month, and it is estimated that 7348 has started today.
Perrine argues that many people with alcohol only on weekends, and even fewer people use marijuana occasionally, and even many cocaine users may not use cocaine every day, but says no nicotine. People who smoke are nearly always use it daily, use multiple times a day. Studies have shown that nicotine seeking, it is to chemistry and social reasons, the addictive drug on Earth. Nicotine itself is not dangerous in itself. The biggest problem arises when one carcinogenic substances produced by leaf tobacco.
The chemicals in cigarettes are more harmful to health than nicotine itself long term use of nicotine as smoking can cause heart disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and cancer of the mouth, throat and lungs. Nicotine is not by any other means which are not as bad as smoking tobacco, and some of these methods is the patch to include chewing tobacco. Another proposal, caffeine is one of the drugs most often overlooked market. Since it is perfectly legitimate in the world, there is no argument for the inclusion of caffeine, although it can be addictive and withdrawal symptoms such as irritability, nervousness, l 'anxiety and headaches. Caffeine is present in a variety of options for the same drinks, such as providing refreshments, tea and coffee to more conscious forms such as No-Doz and Vivarini.
Caffeine has been reported that almost ashamed to have effect if the study. The mice have shown that chewing on his own, do not stop sometimes to death, while women who drank coffee regularly af best chance to avoid the risk of suicide than women not regular caffeine consumption. Caffeine, even with some of the unusual results of the study is accepted as part of society and should be for many people. Cocaine, but promotion of other, not welcomed with open arms. Cocaine was first used to strengthen the fight against fatigue and hundreds of years by Indians in Bolivia, Colombia, Chile and Peru, by chewing the leaves of the coca plant.
The pure cocaine was produced by Albert Niemann in 1860. The popular drink, Coca-Cola was originally a form of cocaine, which are contained in 1990. The social aspects of cocaine use is high. From fictional Sherlock Holmes Sigmund Freud, whom many people with the most influential and famous in the world of cocaine. Cocaine is expected that blocking dopamine receptors for dopamine reuptake buses powered presynaptic dopamine is concentrated in synapses.
Amphetamines are similar to cocaine, there are only a few withdrawal symptoms, but can be a very strong psychological desire of the user. The main difference between cocaine and amphetamines is that the dose is essential to a large extent by the increase in amphetamine, a feature not found with cocaine. Tolerance can be a deadly 120 mg for a first use has increased to 15.000 mg for offenders with long term non-lethal.
The antidepressants that are often overlooked as a result of addiction or socially negative if not. The new antidepressants act on serotonin receptors. Some antidepressants are examples of amitriptyline, clomipramine, Maprotilene, doxepin, imipramine, amoxapine, desipramine, nortriptyline, bupropion, and alprazolam.
These drugs can be used to treat mental disorders such as obsessive-compulsive disorder, trichotillomania, seasonal affective disorder and bulimia. Prozac is one of the common antidepressants in society, and, like other drugs in this class must be taken by the user with caution and monitored for side effects like a drug safely. The authors of antidepressants are generally not the drug is on the psychological aspect, which has generally taken the drug to improve your mood, and certain medications should be taken in the game in time before any result depends.
Psychedelics are potentially more harmful drugs to the brain, there is a serious and dangerous situation of a false reality of these drugs causes intense. LSD, mescaline and psilocybin are all members of this group. Diethylamide, LSD, or lysergic acid was accidentally discovered by Hofmann in 1943. LSD had been in the past for the treatment of alcoholism, psychotherapy, psychotomimesis used, and studying mysticism. There were no significant physiological effects of LSD, but users that bad travel experience, the risk of suicide . A phenomenon known as flashbacks, remains a topic of discussion. It is not known whether a flashback to a re-experiencing the reality of drugs or just a random access memory.
Psilocybin is a chemical similar to LSD, except that he found the magic mushrooms. Mescaline is a psychedelic other known, is the Peyote cactus. Peyote is legal is still used in parts of the United States as a religious practice by the American aborigines.
Cannabis is a drug that is illegal in the United States, but there was great controversy recently because the benefits.
Marijuana is, in many countries around the world as it is legal to different cultures and religious groups, and returned late, would not be bad if it were. A study conducted in 1969 by Alfred Krebs, director of research at the Department of Motor Vehicles in Washington State that have been driving under the influence of marijuana and led to drug-free drivers, but driving under the influence of alcohol failed miserably . Marijuana also has many legitimate applications such as medical treatment of glaucoma and as an analgesic for people with neurological disorders.
Many drugs have been studied in this paper is obviously a threat, as part of American culture. As new methods of drug prevention and education and rehabilitation designed new, highly effective drugs are invented. While the shadow economy is one of the 'most profitable business in the United States is not taxable income and, therefore, is evil in the hearts of many people. In other countries, where drugs such as heroin and marijuana is legal the drug problem is less severe and companies are able to help the addict deal with the problem. However, it is always important to remember that the drug, if taken in high doses or purchased on the street and not for medical use, abuse, has a huge negative impact on users and society.
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